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Introduction to Magick
"Magick is the Highest, most Absolute, and
most Divine Knowledge of Natural Philosophy;
advanced in its works and wonderful operations
by a right understanding of the inward and
occult virtue of things; so that true Agents
being applied to proper Patients, strange and
admirable effects will thereby be produced.
Whence magicians are profound and diligent
searchers into Nature; they, because of their
skill, know how to anticipate an effect, the
which to the vulgar shall seem to be a miracle."
-- The Goetia of the Lemegeton of King Solomon.
"Whenever sympathetic magic occurs in its pure
unadulterated form, it is assumed that in
nature one event follows another necessarily
and invariably without the intervention of any
spiritual or personal agency. Thus its fundamental
conception is identical with that of
modern science; underlying the whole system
is a faith, implicit but real and firm, in the
order and uniformity of nature. The magician
does not doubt that the same causes will
always produce the same effects, that the
performance of the proper ceremony
accompanied by the appropriate spell, will
inevitably be attended by the desired results,
unless, indeed, his incantations should chance
to be thwarted and foiled by the more
potent charms of another sorcerer. He supplicates
no higher power: he sues the favour of
no fickle and wayward being: he abases himself
before no awful deity. Yet his power, great
as he believes it to be, is by no means arbitrary
and unlimited. He can wield it only so long
as he strictly conforms to the rules of his
art, or to what may be called the laws of nature
as conceived by him. To neglect these rules,
to break these laws in the smallest particular
is to incur failure, and may even expose the
unskillful practitioner himself to the utmost
peril. If he claims a sovereignty over nature,
it is a constitutional sovereignty rigorously
limited in its scope and exercised in exact
conformity with ancient usage. Thus the
analogy between the magical and the scientific
conceptions of the world is close. In both of
them the succession of events is perfectly
regular and certain, being determined by
immutable laws, the operation of which can
be foreseen and calculated precisely; the
elements of caprice, of chance, and of accident
are banished from the course of nature.
Both of them open up a seemingly boundless
vista of possibilities to him who knows the
causes of things and can touch the secret
springs that set in motion the vast and intricate
mechanism of the world. Hence the strong attraction
which magic and science alike have
exercised on the human mind; hence the powerful
stimulus that both have given to the
pursuit of knowledge. They lure the weary
enquirer, the footsore seeker, on through the
wilderness of disappointment in the present
by their endless promises of the future: they
take him up to the top of an exceeding high
mountain and shew him, beyond the dark
clouds and rolling mist at his feet, a vision
of the celestial city, far off, it may be, but radiant
with unearthly splendour, bathed in the light
of dreams."
-- Dr. J. G. FRAZER, "The Golden Bough".
"So far, therefore, as the public profession
of magic has been one of the roads by which
men have passed to supreme power, it has contributed
to emancipate mankind from the
thraldom of tradition and to elevate them
into a larger, freer life, with a broader outlook on
the world. This is no small service rendered
to humanity. And when we remember further
that in another direction magic has paved
the way for science, we are forced to admit that if
the black arts has done much evil, it has
also been the source of much good; that if it is
the child of error, it has been the mother
of freedom and truth."
-- Ibid.
"Prove all things; hold fast that which is good".
-- St. Paul.
"Also the mantras and the spells; the obeah
and the wanga; the work of the wand and the
work of the sword: these he shall learn and
teach.
"He must teach; but he may make severe the
ordeals.
"The word of the Law is THELEMA."
-- LIBER AL vel xxxi: The Book of the Law.
This book is for ALL: for every man, woman, and child.
My former work has been misunderstood, and its scope limited, by my
use of technical terms. It has
attracted only too many dilettanti and eccentrics, weaklings seeking
in "Magic" an escape from reality. I
myself was first consciously drawn to the subject in this way. And
it has repelled only too many
scientific and practical minds, such as I most designed to influence.
But MAGICK is for ALL.
I have written this book to help the Banker, the Pugilist, the Biologist,
the Poet, the Navvy, the Grocer,
the Factory Girl, the Mathematician, the Stenographer, the Golfer,
the Wife, the Consul--and all the
rest--to fulfil themselves perfectly, each in his or her own proper
function.
Let me explain in a few words how it came about that I blazoned the
word MAGICK upon the Banner that
I have borne before me all my life.
Before I touched my teens, I was already aware that I was The Beast
whose number is 666. I did not
understand in the least what that implied; it was a passionately ecstatic
sense of identity.
In my third year at Cambridge, I devoted myself consciously to the Great
Work, understanding thereby
the Work of becoming a Spiritual Being, free from the constraints,
accidents, and deceptions of material
existence.
I found myself at a loss for a name to designate my work, just as H.P.
Blavatsky some years earlier.
"Theosophy", "Spiritualism", "Occultism", "Mysticism", all involved
undesirable connotations.
I chose therefore the name "MAGICK" as essentially the most sublime,
and actually the most
discredited, of all the available terms.
I swore to rehabilitate MAGICK, to identify it with my own career; and
to compel mankind to respect,
love, and trust that which they scorned, hated and feared. I have kept
my Word.
But the time is now come for me to carry my banner into the thick of the press of human life.
I must make MAGICK the essential factor in the life of ALL.
In presenting this book to the world, I must then explain and justify
my position by formulating a definition
of MAGICK and setting forth its main principles in such a way that
ALL may understand instantly that
their souls, their lives, in every relation with every other human
being and every circumstance, depend
upon MAGICK and the right comprehension and right application thereof.
I. DEFINITION.
MAGICK is the Science and Art of causing Change to occur in conformity with Will.
(Illustration: It is my Will to inform the World of certain facts within
my knowledge. I therefore take
"magical weapons", pen, ink, and paper; I write "incantations" --these
sentences-- in the "magical
language" i.e. that which is understood by the people I wish to instruct;
I call forth "spirits", such as
printers, publishers, booksellers, and so forth, and constrain them
to convey my message to those
people. The composition and distribution of this book is thus an act
of MAGICK by which I cause
Changes to take place in conformity with my Will.) 1
II. POSTULATE.
ANY required Change may be effected by the application of the proper
kind and degree of Force in the
proper manner through the proper medium to the proper object.
(Illustration: I wish to prepare an ounce of Chloride of Gold. I must
take the right kind of acid,
nitro-hydrochloric and no other, in sufficient quantity and of adequate
strength, and place it, in a vessel
which will not break, leak, or corrode, in such a manner as will not
produce undesirable results, with the
necessary quantity of Gold: and so forth. Every Change has its own
conditions.
In the present state of our knowledge and power some changes are not
possible in practice; we cannot
cause eclipses, for instance, or transform lead into tin, or create
men from mushrooms. But it is
theoretically possible to cause in any object any change of which that
object is capable by nature; and
the conditions are covered by the above postulate.)
III. THEOREMS.
(1) Every intentional act is a Magical Act. 2
(Illustration: See "Definition" above.)
(2) Every successful act has conformed to the postulate.
(3) Every failure proves that one or more requirements of the postulate have not been fulfilled.
(Illustrations: There may be failure to understand the case; as when
a doctor makes a wrong diagnosis,
and his treatment injures his patient. There may be failure to apply
the right kind of force, as when a
rustic tries to blow out an electric light. There may be failure to
apply the right degree of force, as when a
wrestler has his hold broken. There may be failure to apply the force
in the right manner, as when one
presents a cheque at the wrong window of the Bank. There may be failure
to employ the correct medium,
as when Leonardo da Vinci found his masterpiece fade away. The force
may be applied to an unsuitable
object, as when one tries to crack a stone, thinking it a nut.)
(4) The first requisite for causing any change is thorough qualitative
and quantitative
understanding of the conditions.
(Illustration: The most common cause of failure in life is ignorance
of one's own True Will, or of the
means by which to fulfil that Will. A man may fancy himself a painter,
and waste his life trying to become
one; or he may be really a painter, and yet fail to understand and
to measure the difficulties peculiar to
that carrier.)
(5) The second requisite of causing any change is the practical ability
to set in right motion the
necessary forces.
(Illustration: A banker may have a perfect grasp of a given situation,
yet lack the quality of decision, or
the assets, necessary to take advantage of it.)
(6) "Every man and every woman is a star". That is to say, every human
being is intrinsically an
independent individual with his own proper character and proper motion.
(7) Every man and every woman has a course, depending partly on the
self, and partly on the
environment which is natural and necessary for each. Anyone who is
forced from his own
course, either through not understanding himself, or through external
opposition, comes into
conflict with the order of the Universe, and suffers accordingly.
(Illustration: A man may think it his duty to act in a certain way,
through having made a fancy picture of
himself, instead of investigating his actual nature. For example, a
woman may make herself miserable for
life by thinking that she prefers love to social consideration, or
visa versa. One woman may stay with an
unsympathetic husband when she would really be happy in an attic with
a lover, while another may fool
herself into a romantic elopement when her only true pleasures are
those of presiding at fashionable
functions. Again, a boy's instinct may tell him to go to sea, while
his parents insist on his becoming a
doctor. In such a case, he will be both unsuccessful and unhappy in
medicine.)
(8) A man whose conscious will is at odds with his True Will is wasting
his strength. He cannot
hope to influence his environment efficiently.
(Illustration: When Civil War rages in a nation, it is in no condition
to undertake the invasion of other
countries. A man with cancer employs his nourishment alike to his own
use and to that of the enemy
which is a part of himself. He soon fails to resist the pressure of
his environment. In practical life, a man
who is doing what his conscience tells him to be wrong will do it very
clumsily. At first!)
(9) A man who is doing his True Will has the inertia of the Universe to assist him.
(Illustration: The first principle of success in evolution is that the
individual should be true to his own
nature, and at the same time adapt himself to his environment.)
(10) Nature is a continuous phenomenon, though we do not know in all
cases how things are
connected.
(Illustration: Human consciousness depends on the properties of protoplasm,
the existence of which
depends on innumerable physical conditions peculiar to this planet;
and this planet is determined by the
mechanical balance of the whole universe of matter. We may then say
that our consciousness is
causally connected with the remotest galaxies; yet we do not know even
how it arises from--or with--the
molecular changes in the brain.)
(11) Science enables us to take advantage of the continuity of Nature
by the empirical
application of certain principles whose interplay involves different
orders of idea connected
with each other in a way beyond our present comprehension.
(Illustration: We are able to light cities by rule-of-thumb methods.
We do not know what consciousness
is, or how it is connected with muscular action; what electricity is
or how it is connected with the
machines that generate it; and our methods depend on calculation involving
mathematical ideas which
have no correspondence in the Universe as we know it.) 3
(12) Man is ignorant of the nature of his own being and powers. Even
his idea of his limitations
is based on experience of the past, and every step in his progress
extends his empire. There is
therefore no reason to assign theoretical limits to what he may be,
or to what he may do. 4
(Illustration: A generation ago it was supposed theoretically impossible
that man should ever know the
chemical composition of the fixed stars. It is known that our senses
are adapted to receive only an
infinitesimal fraction of the possible rates of vibration. Modern instruments
have enabled us to detect
some of these suprasensibles by indirect methods, and even to use their
peculiar qualities in the service
of man, as in the case of the rays of Hertz and Rontgen. As Tyndall
said, man might at any moment
learn to perceive and utilise vibrations of all conceivable and inconceivable
kinds. The question of Magick
is a question of discovering and employing hitherto unknown forces
in nature. We know that they exist,
and we cannot doubt the possibility of mental or physical instruments
capable of bringing us into relation
with them.)
(13) Every man is more or less aware that his individuality comprises
several orders of
existence, even when he maintains that his subtler principles are merely
symptomatic of the
changes in his gross vehicle. A similar order may be assumed to extend
throughout nature.
(Illustration: One does not confuse the pain of toothache with the decay
which causes it. Inanimate
objects are sensitive to certain physical forces, such as electrical
and thermal conductivity; but neither in
us nor in them--so far as we know--is there any direct conscious perception
of these forces.
Imperceptible influences are therefore associated with all material
phenomena; and there is no reason
why we should not work upon matter through those subtle energies as
we do through their material
bases. In fact, we use magnetic force to move iron, and solar radiation
to reproduce images.)
(14) Man is capable of being, and using, anything which he perceives,
for everything that he
perceives is in a certain sense a part of his being. He may thus subjugate
the whole Universe of
which he is conscious to his individual Will.
(Illustration: Man has used the idea of God to dictate his personal
conduct, to obtain power over his
fellows, to excuse his crimes, and for innumerable other purposes,
including that of realizing himself as
God. He has used the irrational and unreal conceptions of mathematics
to help him in the construction of
mechanical devices. He has used his moral force to influence the actions
even of wild animals. He has
employed poetic genius for political purposes.)
(15) Every force in the Universe is capable of being transformed into
any other kind of force by
using suitable means. There is thus an inexhaustible supply of any
particular kind of force that
we may need.
(Illustration: Heat may be transformed into light and power by sing
it to drive dynamos. The vibrations of
the air may be used to kill men by so ordering them in speech as to
inflame war-like passions. The
hallucinations connected with the mysterious energies of sex result
in the perpetuation of the species.)
(16) The application of any given force affects all the orders of being
which exist in the object
to which it is applied, whichever of those orders is directly affected.
(Illustration: If I strike a man with a dagger, his consciousness, not
his body only, is affected by my act;
although the dagger, as such, has no direct relation therewith. Similarly,
the power of my thought may so
work on the mind of another person as to produce far-reaching physical
changes in him, or in others
through him.)
(17) A man may learn to use any force so as to serve any purpose, by
taking advantage of the
above theorems.
(Illustration: A man may use a razor to make himself vigilant over his
speech, by using it to cut himself
whenever he unguardedly utters a chosen word. He may serve the same
purpose by resolving that every
incident of his life shall remind him of a particular thing, making
every impression the starting point of a
connected series of thoughts ending in that thing. He might also devote
his whole energies to some one
particular object, by resolving to do nothing at variance therewith,
and to make every act turn to the
advantage of that object.)
(18) He may attract to himself any force of the Universe by making himself
a fit receptacle for it,
establishing a connection with it, and arranging conditions so that
its nature compels it to flow
toward him.
(Illustration: If I want pure water to drink, I dig a well in a place
where there is underground water; I
prevent it from leaking away; and I arrange to take advantage of water's
accordance with the laws of
Hydrostatics to fill it.)
(19) Man's sense of himself as separate from, and opposed to, the Universe
is a bar to his
conducting its currents. It insulates him.
(Illustration: A popular leader is most successful when he forgets himself,
and remembers only "The
Cause". Self-seeking engenders jealousies and schism. When the organs
of the body assert their
presence otherwise than by silent satisfaction, it is a sign that they
are diseased. The single exception
is the organ of reproduction. Yet even in this case its self-assertion
bears witness to its dissatisfaction
with itself, since it cannot fulfil its function until completed by
its counterpart in another organism.)
(20) Man can only attract and employ the forces for which he is really fitted.
(Illustration: You cannot make a silk purse out of a sow's ear. A true
man of science learns from every
phenomenon. But Nature is dumb to the hypocrite; for in her there is
nothing false.) 5
(21) There is no limit to the extent of the relations of any man with
the Universe in essence; for
as soon as man makes himself one with any idea the means of measurement
cease to exist.
But his power to utilize that force is limited by his mental power
and capacity, and by the
circumstances of his human environment.
(Illustration: When a man falls in love, the whole world becomes, to
him, nothing but love boundless and
immanent; but his mystical state is not contagious; his fellow-men
are either amused or annoyed. He
can only extend to others the effect which his love has had upon himself
by means of his mental and
physical qualities. Thus, Catullus, Dante and Swinburne made their
love a mighty mover of mankind by
virtue of their power to put their thoughts on the subject in musical
and eloquent language. Again,
Cleopatra and other people in authority moulded the fortunes of many
other people by allowing love to
influence their political actions. The Magician, however well he succeed
in making contact with the
secret sources of energy in nature, can only use them to the extent
permitted by his intellectual and
moral qualities. Mohammed's intercourse with Gabriel was only effective
because of his statesmanship,
soldiership, and the sublimity of his command of Arabic. Hertz's discovery
of the rays which we now use
for wireless telepathy was sterile until reflected through the minds
and wills of people who could take his
truth, and transmit it to the world of action by means of mechanical
and economic instruments.)
(22) Every individual is essentially sufficient to himself. But he is
unsatisfactory to himself until
he has established himself in his right relation with the Universe.
(Illustration: A microscope, however perfect, is useless in the hands
of savages. A poet, however
sublime, must impose himself upon his generation if he is to enjoy
(and even understand) himself, as
theoretically should be the case.)
(23) Magick is the Science of understanding oneself and one's conditions.
It is the Art of
applying that understanding in action.
(Illustration: A golf club is intended to move a special ball in a special
way in special circumstances. A
Niblick should rarely be used on the tee, or a Brassie under the bank
of a bunker. But also, the use of
any club demands skill and experience.)
(24) Every man has an indefeasible right to be what he is.
(Illustration: To insist that any one else shall comply with one's own
standards is to outrage, not only
him, but oneself, since both parties are equally born of necessity.)
(25) Every man must do Magick each time he acts or even thinks, since
a thought is an internal
act whose influence ultimately affects action, though it may not do
so at the time.
(Illustration: The least gesture causes in a man's own body and in the
air around him; it disturbs the
balance of the entire Universe, and its effects continue eternally
throughout all space. Every thought,
however swiftly suppressed, has its effect on the mind. It stands as
one of the causes of every
subsequent thought, and tends to influence every subsequent action.
A golfer may lose a few yards on
his drive, a few more with his second and third, he may lie on the
green six bare inches too far from the
hole; but the net result of these trifling mishaps is the difference
of a whole stroke, and so probably
between halving and losing the hole.)
(26) Every man has a right, the right of self-preservation, to fulfil himself to the utmost. 6
(Illustration: A function imperfectly performed injures, not only itself,
but everything associated with it. If
the heart is afraid to beat for fear of disturbing the liver, the liver
is starved for blood, and avenges itself on
the heart by upsetting digestion, which disorders respiration, on which
cardiac welfare depends.)
(27) Every man should make Magick the keynote of his life. He should
learn its laws and live by
them.
(Illustration: The Banker should discover the real meaning of his existence,
the real motive which led him
to choose that profession. He should understand banking as a necessary
factor in the economic
existence of mankind, instead of as merely a business whose objects
are independent of the general
welfare. He should learn to distinguish false values from real, and
to act not on accidental fluctuations but
on considerations of essential importance. Such a banker will prove
himself superior to others; because
he will not be an individual limited by transitory things, but a force
of Nature, as impersonal, impartial and
eternal as gravitation, as patient and irresistible as the tides. His
system will not be subject to panic, any
more than the law of Inverse Squares is disturbed by Elections. He
will not be anxious about his affairs
because they will not be his; and for that reason he will be able to
direct them with the calm,
clear-headed confidence of an onlooker, with intelligence unclouded
by self-interest and power
unimpaired by passion.)
(28) Every man has a right to fulfil his own will without being afraid
that it may interfere with
that of others; for if he is in his proper place, it is the fault of
others if they interfere with him.
(Illustration: If a man like Napoleon were actually appointed by destiny
to control Europe, he should not
be blamed for exercising his rights. To oppose him would be an error.
Any one so doing would have
made a mistake as to his own destiny, except in so far as it might
be necessary for him to learn the
lessons of defeat. The sun moves in space without interference. The
order of Nature provides an orbit for
each star. A clash proves that one or the other has strayed from its
course. But as to each man that
keeps his true course, the more firmly he acts, the less likely are
others to get in his way. His example
will help them to find their own paths and pursue them. Every man that
becomes a Magician helps others
to do likewise. The more firmly and surely men move, and the more such
action is excepted as the
standard of morality, the less will conflict and confusion hamper humanity.)
I hope that the above principles will demonstrate to ALL that their
welfare, their very existence, is bound
up in MAGICK.
I trust that they will understand, not only the reasonableness, but
the necessity of the fundamental truth
which I was the means of giving to mankind:
"Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law."
I trust that they will assert themselves as individually absolute, that
they will grasp the fact that it is their
right to assert themselves, and to accomplish the task for which their
nature fits them. Yea, more, that
this is their duty, and that not only to themselves but to others,
a duty founded upon universal necessity,
and not to be shirked on account of any casual circumstances of the
moment which may seem to put
such contact in the light of inconvenience or even of cruelty.
I hope that the principles outlined above will help them to understand
this book, and prevent them from
being deterred from its study by the more or less technical language
in which it is written.
The essence of MAGICK is simple enough in all conscience. It is not
otherwise with the art of
government. The Aim is simply prosperity; but the theory is tangled,
and the practice beset with briars.
In the same way MAGICK is merely to be and to do. I should add: "to
suffer". For Magick is the verb; and
it is part of the Training to use the passive voice. This is, however,
a matter of Initiation rather than of
Magick in its ordinary sense. It is not my fault if being is baffling,
and doing desperate!
Yet, once the above principles are firmly fixed in the mind, it is easy
enough to sum up the situation very
shortly. One must find out for oneself, and make sure beyond doubt,
WHO one is, WHAT one is, WHY
one is. This done, one may put the Will which is implicit in the "Why"
into words, or rather into One
Word. Being thus conscious of the proper course to pursue, the next
thing is to understand the
conditions necessary to following it out. After that, one must eliminate
from oneself every element alien
or hostile to success, and develop those parts of oneself which are
specially needed to control the
aforesaid conditions.
Let us make an analogy. A nation must become aware of its own character
before it can be said to exist.
From that knowledge it must divine its destiny. It must then consider
the political conditions of the world;
how other countries may help it or hinder it. It must then destroy
in itself any elements discordant with
its destiny. Lastly, it must develop in itself those qualities which
will enable it to combat successfully the
external conditions which threaten to oppose its purpose. We have had
a recent example in the case of
the young German Empire, which, knowing itself and its will, disciplined
and trained itself so that it
conquered the neighbors which had oppressed it for so many centuries.
But after 1866 and 1870, 1914! It
mistook itself for superhuman, it willed a thing impossible, it failed
to eliminate its own internal
jealousies, it failed to understand the conditions of victory, it did
not train itself to hold the sea, and thus,
having violated every principle of MAGICK, it was pulled down and broken
into pieces by provincialism
and democracy, so that neither individual excellence nor civic virtue
has yet availed to raise it again to
that majestic unity which made so bold a bid for the mastery of the
race of man. 7
The sincere student will discover, behind the symbolic technicalities
of this book, a practical method of
making himself a Magician. The processes described will enable him
to discriminate between what he
actually is, and what he has fondly imagined himself to be. 8 He must
behold his soul in all its awful
nakedness, he must not fear to look on that appalling actuality. He
must discard the gaudy garments
with which shame has screened him; he must accept the fact that nothing
can make him anything but
what he is. He may lie to himself, drug himself, hide himself; but
he is always there. Magick will teach
him that his mind is playing him a traitor. It is as if a man were
told that tailors' fashion-plates were the
canon of human beauty, so that he tried to make himself formless and
featureless like them, and
shuddered with horror at the idea of Holbein making a portrait of him.
Magick will show him the beauty
and majesty of the self which he has tried to suppress and disguise.
Having discovered his identity, he will soon perceive his purpose. Another
process will show him how to
make that purpose pure and powerful. He may then learn how to estimate
his environment, learn how to
make allies, how to make himself prevail against all powers whose error
has caused them to wander
across his path.
In the course of this Training, he will learn to explore the Hidden-Mysteries
of Nature, and to develop new
senses and faculties in himself, whereby he may communicate with, and
control, Beings and Forces
pertaining to orders of existence which have been hitherto inaccessible
to profane research, and available
only to that unscientific and empirical MAGICK (of tradition) which
I came to destroy in order that I might
fulfil. I send this book into the world that every man and woman may
take hold of life in the proper
manner. It does not matter if one's present house of flesh be the hut
of a shepherd; by virtue of my
MAGICK he shall be such a shepherd as David was. If it be the studio
of a sculptor, he shall so chisel
from himself the marble that masks his idea that he shall be no less
a master than Rodin.
Witness mine hand:
TO MEGA THERION: The Beast 666; MAGUS 9=2 A.'. A.'. who is The Word
of the Aeon THELEMA;
whose name is called V.V.V.V.V. 8=3 A.'. A.'. in the City of the Pyramids;
OU MH 7=4; OL SONUF
VAORESAGI 6=5, and ..... ..... 5=6 A.'. A.'. in the Mountain of Abeignus:
but FRATER PERDURABO in
the Outer Order or the A.'. A.'. and in the World of men upon the Earth,
Aleister Crowley of Trinity
College, Cambridge.
Footnotes:
1. By "intentional" I mean "willed". But even unintentional acts so-seeming
are not truly so. Thus,
breathing is an act of the Will-to-Live.
2. In one sense Magick may be defined as the name given to Science by the vulgar.
3. For instance, "irrational", "unreal", and "infinite" expressions.
4. I.e., except--possibly--in the case of logically absurd questions,
such as the Schoolmen discussed in
connection with "God".
5. It is no objection that the hypocrite is himself a part of Nature.
He is an "endothermic" product, divided
against itself, with a tendency to break up. He will see his own qualities
everywhere, and thus obtain a
radical misconception of phenomena. Most religions of the past have
failed by expecting Nature to
conform with their ideals of proper conduct.
6. Men of "criminal nature" are simply at issue with their True Wills.
The murderer has the Will-to-Live;
and his will to murder is a false will at variance with his true Will,
since he risks death at the hands of
Society by obeying his criminal impulse.
7. At least it allowed England to discover its intentions, and so to combine the world against it.
8. Professor Sigmund Freud and his school have, in recent years, discovered
a part of this body of Truth,
which has been taught for many centuries in the Sanctuaries of Initiation.
But failure to grasp the fullness
of Truth, especially that implied in my Sixth Theorem (above) and its
corollaries, has led him and his
followers into the error of admitting that the avowedly suicidal "Censor"
is the proper arbiter of conduct.
Official psycho-analysis is therefore committed to upholding a fraud,
although the foundation of the
science was the observation of the disastrous effects on the individual
of being false to his Unconscious
Self, whose "writing on the wall" in dream language is the record of
the sum of the essential tendencies
of the true nature of the individual. The result has been that psycho-analysts
have misinterpreted life, and
announced the absurdity that every human being is essentially an anti-social,
criminal, and insane
animal. It is evident that the errors of the Unconscious of which the
psycho-analysts complain are neither
more nor less than the "original sin" of the theologians whom they
despise so heartily.
oooOooo
Excerpted from Magick in Theory and Practice
by Aleister Crowley (1929)
oooOooo
What is Thelema ?
Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law.
Thelema ("THEL-ay-mah") is a Greek word meaning "will" or "intention".
It is also the name of a new
spiritual philosophy which has arisen over the past several hundred
years and is now gradually becoming
established worldwide.
One of the earliest mentions of this philosophy occurs in the classic
Gargantua and Pantagruel written
by Francois Rabelais in 1532. One episode of this epic adventure tells
of the founding of an "Abbey of
Thelema" as an institution for the cultivation of human virtues, which
Rabelais identified as being squarely
opposite the prevailing Christian proprieties of the time. The sole
rule of the Abbey of Thelema was: "Do
what thou wilt". This has become one of the basic tenets of Thelemic
philosophy today.
Although touched upon by various prominent visionary thinkers in the
following few hundred years, the
seeds of Thelema sown by Rabelais eventually came to fruition in the
early part of this century when
developed by an Englishman named Aleister Crowley. Crowley was a poet,
author, mountaineer,
magician, and member of the occult society known as the Hermetic Order
of the Golden Dawn. In 1904,
while travelling in Egypt with his wife Rose, Crowley became inextricably
involved in a series of events
which he claimed to inaugurate a new aeon of human evolution. These
culminated in April when Crowley
entered a state of trance and wrote down the three chapters of 220
verses which came to be called The
Book of the Law (also known as Liber AL and Liber Legis). Among other
things, this book declared: "The
word of the law is Thelema" and "Do what thou wilt shall be the whole
of the Law".
Crowley spent the rest of his life developing the philosophy of Thelema
as revealed by the Book of the
Law. The result was a voluminous output of commentary and works relating
to magick, mysticism, yoga,
qabalah, and other occult subjects. Virtually all of this writing bears
the influence of Thelema as
interpreted and understood by Crowley in his capacity as prophet of
the New Aeon.
One theory holds that each chapter of the Book of the Law is associated
with a particular aeon of human
spiritual evolution. According to this view, Chapter One characterizes
the Aeon of Isis, when the
archetype of female divinity was paramount. Chapter Two relates to
the Aeon of Osiris, when the
archetype of the slain god became prominent, and the world's patriarchal
religions became established.
Chapter Three heralds the dawning of a new aeon, the Aeon of Horus,
the child of the Isis and Osiris. It is
in this new aeon that the philosophy of Thelema will be fully revealed
to humanity, and will become
established as the primary paradigm for the spiritual evolution of
the species.
Some of the essential elements of belief in Thelema are:
"Every man and every woman is a star."
This is usually taken to mean that each individual
is unique and has their own path in a spacious
universe wherein they can move freely without
collision.
"Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law." and "thou hast no
right but to do thy will."
Most Thelemites hold that every person possesses
a True Will, a single overall motivation for their
existence. The Law of Thelema mandates that
each person follow their True Will to attain
fulfillment in life and freedom from restriction
of their nature. Because no two True Wills can be in
real conflict (according to "Every man and
every woman is a star"), this Law also prohibits one
from interfering with the True Will of any
other person.
The notion of absolute freedom for an individual
to follow his or her True Will is a cherished one
among Thelemites. This philosophy also recognizes
that the main task of an individual setting out
on the path of Thelema is to first discover
his or her True Will, giving methods of self-exploration
such as magick great importance. Furthermore,
every True Will is different, and because each
person has a unique point-of-view of the universe,
no one can determine the True Will for another
person. Each person must arrive at the discovery
for themselves.
"Love is the law, love under will."
This is an important corollary to the above,
indicating that the essential nature of the Law of
Thelema is that of Love. Each individual unites
with his or her True Self in Love, and so
empowered, the entire universe of conscious
beings unites with every other being in Love.
Of course, with the emphasis on freedom and individuality inherent in
Thelema, the beliefs of any given
Thelemite are likely to differ from those of any other. In the Comment
appended to The Book of the Law it
is stated that: "All questions of the Law are to be decided only by
appeal to my writings, each for
himself." Although Thelema is sometimes referred to as a "religion",
it accommodates the full range of
individual beliefs, from atheism to polytheism. The important thing
is that each person has the right to
fulfill themselves through whatever beliefs and actions are best suited
to them (so long as they do not
interfere with the will of others), and only they themselves are qualified
to determine what these are.
Love is the law, love under will
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